No one invites tiny intruders into their home, yet somehow, they can find a way in—especially the little guys like fruit flies and moths. While they may seem harmless at first glance, they can quickly become a major nuisance. But! With a little vigilance and a few simple steps, you can prevent them from moving in—and deal with them effectively if they already have.
Common Household Pests: What to Watch For
Fruit Flies
- What they are: Tiny, flying insects attracted to ripened fruits and vegetables, especially those left out on counters.
- Where they live: Kitchens, near garbage disposals, drains, or compost bins.
- Why they’re a problem: They multiply rapidly—one female can lay hundreds of eggs on moist organic material.
Pantry Moths (a.k.a. Indian Meal Moths)
- What they are: Small, grayish-brown moths that infest grains, flour, nuts, and cereals.
- Where they live: Inside food packaging, along pantry shelves, or in corners of cabinets.
- Why they’re a problem: Their larvae can chew through packaging and contaminate entire food supplies.
Clothes Moths
- What they are: Tiny beige or golden moths that feed on natural fibers like wool, silk, and cotton.
- Where they live: Closets, drawers, carpets, or upholstered furniture.
- Why they’re a problem: Their larvae can damage clothing and textiles, sometimes beyond repair.
Prevention Tips: Keep Pests Out Before They Start
Store Food Properly
- Use airtight glass or plastic containers for pantry items.
- Consider moving fruits and vegetables in the fridge when getting too ripe. Or better, consider buying just enough of what you need and consuming before things start over-ripening.
- Regularly clean out your pantry and dispose of expired goods.
Keep Things Dry
- Moisture attracts pests. Wipe down counters, fix leaky faucets, and don’t leave dishes soaking overnight.
- Empty sink strainers and keep garbage disposals clean.
Clean Regularly
- Vacuum pantry shelves and drawers.
- Wipe down kitchen counters and dispose of crumbs immediately.
- Don’t forget hidden places like under the fridge or stove.
Use Natural Deterrents
- Fruit flies dislike the smell of basil, cloves, and vinegar—use these as repellents.
- Cedar blocks or lavender sachets help repel clothes moths.
If They’re Already In: What to Do
For Fruit Flies:
- Set traps using a small bowl of apple cider vinegar with a few drops of dish soap.
- Remove any overripe fruit or open food sources.
- Clean drains with a mixture of boiling water and baking soda.
For Pantry Moths:
- Toss out infested food immediately.
- Wipe down pantry surfaces with vinegar.
For Clothes Moths:
- Remove and wash affected clothes in hot water or freeze them for 72 hours to kill larvae.
- Vacuum closets and drawers thoroughly.
- Place natural repellents like cedar and lavender in your closets and drawers.
When to Call a Professional
If you’ve tried all the above and pests keep coming back, or you’re unsure where the infestation is coming from, it might be time to call in a pest control professional. They can help identify the source and provide treatment options that are safe for your home and family.